X Band operates at how many gigahertz?

The correct answer is that X Band operates at 10.525 GHz. X Band is a designation for a specific portion of the microwave radio region of the electromagnetic spectrum, primarily used for radar, satellite communications, and some communications applications. The frequency range for X Band is typically defined as falling between 8.0 GHz to 12.0 GHz, with 10.525 GHz being a commonly used frequency for various radar systems, including those used in law enforcement for speed detection.

Understanding the importance of the X Band's operating frequency is crucial as it directly impacts the radar systems’ range and resolution. This specific frequency allows for better resolution and sensitivity in detecting objects, which is why it is widely utilized in applications such as air traffic control and weather radar. Other frequencies listed are outside the standard definition of the X Band and are more aligned with other frequency bands.